|
Vol.
III.)
|
The
ESSEQUEBO [Colophon] & DEMERARY
ROYAL [Colophon] GAZETTE.
|
(No. 157.
|
Saturday,
December 31st, 1808.
CASH
WANTED, [heading]
FOR
HIS MAJESTY's SERVICE. [heading]
For
the following Bills of Exchange drawn on the Right Honorable the Pay-masters
General of His Majesty's Forces, to the amount of Nine Hundred Pounds Sterling,
viz:-
No
728, . . . . . . . . £ 200.
729, . . . . . . . . . 200.
731, . . . . . . . . . 200.
769, . . . . . . . . . 100.
771, . . . . . . . . . 100.
772, . . . . . . . . . 100.
Sealed
Tenders for the same (marked Tenders for Bills) will be received at this Office
untill Wednesday, the 4th January, at 10 o'Clock in the Morning, when they will
be opened in the presence of the Officer Commanding His Majesty's Troops, and
if approved accepted.
Will:
N. Firebrace,
Res:
Commissary.
Commissary's
Office, 31st December, 1808.
Office
of Ordnance,
Demerary,
20th Decbr. 1808.
Cash,
in Joes or Dollars, Wanted for Bills of Exchange for
L
3000 Sterling. [centered]
Drawn
on the Right Honorable and Honorable Board of Ordnance, London, at 30 days
sight, sealed Tenders for which, or any part thereof, not under £ 100 Sterling,
endorsed "Tender for Bills of Exchange" will be received by the
Subscriber 'till 11 o'Clock on Wednesday the 4 January next.
C.
J. O'Hara,
Ord.
Store-Keeper.
N.B:
No light Joes will be taken.
FOR
GREENOCK. [heading]
The
Brig Hawke, Thomas McCulloch Master, will sail from hence the first of February
next. For Freight or Passage apply to said Master, or
Fullerton,
Oliverson & Co.
Who
have for sale imported in the Brig,
NEWFOUNDLAND
FISH [centered]
In
3, 4, 6, and 8 Quintal Casks.
Demerary,
31st December, 1808.
JUST
IMPORTED [heading]
From
Liverpool and Cork, in the Ship John, Capt. Tyrer, and Now Landing at the
Stores of the Subscribers, an Elegant assortment of the most fashionable
Furniture, Dry Goods, Provisions, Plantation Stores, &c. which will be
Sold, wholesale or retail, at very reduced prices, for immediate payment in
Cash, or Cotton or Coffee at Cash-Price, Viz:--
[first
column]
Sets
of elegant dining tables with D ends, loose leave, sliding bolts, fasteners,
&c. complete
Do.
mahogany chairs, covered over the rail in plain satin, hair seating, brass
mouldings, &c. complete
Elegant
sofas, stuffed in plain satin, hair seating, brass moulding, Moroco welts,
&c. complete
Mahogany
pembroke tables
Do.
4 post bedsteads
Do.
do. camp do.
Do.
night stools with elbows and stamps
Matresses
complete, filled with best curled hair bound, bordered. quilted. &c.
An
elegant assortment of queen's ware in crates suitable for Managers or small
families, consisting of
Sets
of dining services complete, painted green edge
Do.
do do do blue do.
Do.
do enamell'd brown do.
Glass
ware in crates
Best
London bottled porter in puncheons
Old
hock in boxes of 2 dozen each
Seltzar
water in hampers of 1 doz. and a half each,
Worcester
perry in puncheons of 14 doz. each,
Do.
cyder in do.
Cherry
brandy
Raspberry
do
White
wine vinegar in small jugs and bottles
Raspberry
vinegar in bottles
Gents.
patent black silk hats
Do.
do. with broad rims
[second
column]
Drab
do. with do.
Ladies'
black silk do.
Gents.
shoes
Umbrellas
and parasols
Perfumery
in small trunks assorted
Neat
backgammon boxes
Planters'
mess beef and pork in whole and half barrels
Cork
butter in half firkins
Cheshire
cheese
Yorkshire
hams
Tripe
in kegs
Ox
tongues in do.
Hogs'
do. in do.
Ribbs
hung beef in small boxes
Potatoes
in hampers & barrels
Onions
in baskets
Double
refined sugar in small loves [sic]
French
plumbs in boxes
Almonds
in do
Pickles
in do assorted
Salad
oil in bottles
Salt
in tierces and barrels
Fashionable
light ground cambrick calicoes
Black,
white, buff, & lilac do.
Superfine
scarlet cloth
Negro
stout blue full lined jackets
D.
[sic] trouwsers
Do.
shirts
Do.
blankets
Do.
hats
Best
Bristol temper lime in kegs
Puncheons
of oats, iron bound
Oil
cakes, excellent for fattening mules that are hard worked in crop time,
Chalk
in tierces,
[end
columns]
And
Various other Articles.
C.
& J. Ryan.
New-Town,
31st December 1808.
Plantains
for Sale [heading]
At
the Estates Ruimveld or Velzerhoofd, at very moderate prices if for Cash.
Apply to
Steph.
Cramer, q.q.
Demerary,
31st December 1808.
FOR
GLASGOW. [heading]
The
Ship Union, William Hamilton Master, will sail the second springs in January.
For Freight or Passage apply to
Jas.
S. Alves.
Who
has on sale, the following articles, received by the above Vessel, viz:-
[first
column]
Bricks,
lime,
Wood
hoops,
Salt
in tierces & barrels,
Potatoes,
Hams,
Cheese,
Butter,
Loaf sugar,
Brandy,
Jamaica
Rum,
Beer,
Porter,
Gentlemens'
coats, waist [Transcriber's note: phrase continued in next column]
[second
column]
coats,
and pantaloons,
Boots
and shoes,
Saddlery,
Shovels,
cutlasses,
Nails,
Bolt Iron,
Frying
pans, grid irons,
Coopers'
and Carpenters' Tools,
Paint
and Oil,
Oats,
Negro Pipes,
Earthen
Ware in casks.
[end
columns]
Demerary,
31st December, 1808.
FOR
SURINAM. [heading]
The
Schooner Nancy, John Hudson Master, will sail in seven days. For Freight or
passage, having good accommodations please apply at the store of
T.
T. Thompson.
Demerary,
31st December 1808.
The
Partnership Concern which has for some time past been carried on by the
Undersigned under the Firm of William King & Co. being this day by mutual
consent dissolved, all persons having demands against it are requested to
render them in as soon as possible that they may be paid, and those indebted to
the same will be called upon early in the new Year by one or other of them for
payment, when it is hoped nobody will put them off who have it in their power
to pay.
William
King.
Q.
R. Seward.
Cumingsburg,
31st December 1808.
The
Undersigned offers for sale the large and commodious Dwelling-House in which he
at present resides, which has the conveniences of large stores underneath, a
good Brick Kitchen, an excellent range of Negro Houses, and a Brick Cistern in
complete order which holds from 15 to 20 M gallons of Water. The above
premises would be sold extremely reasonable to an approved purchaser, and very
long terms be given for the payment, no part of the purchase money being
expected to be paid down. William King.
Cumingsburg,
31st December 1808.
TOBACCO.
[heading]
The
Subscriber has a few Hogsheads for sale for immediate payment in Cash.
Wm.
Lucas.
FOR
BARBADOS. [centered]
The
Sloop Aurora, Thomas McKeney Master, will sail in three or four days. For
passage apply to the Master on board, or as above.
Demerary,
31st December, 1808.
Wanted
about Thirty Cords of Fire-Wood per Week. Any person willing to supply the
same, will please to send their proposals to the Undersigned on Plantation
Providence.
Decr.
31st. H. Koppiers.
TEN
JOES REWARD. [heading]
On
Tuesday Morning last between the hours of six and seven o'Clock, some person or
Persons entered the Compting-Room of the Subscriber, forced open a Drawer, and
took therefrom Twelve Joes in Gold with some Paper-Money; - the suspicion
entertained is too light to act upon, but a similar affair having happened some
Months ago, leaves no doubt that the Thief or Thieves, are well acquainted with
the situation of the Place. The above Reward will be paid to the person who
can give evidence that will lead to conviction.
A.
T. Browne.
Demerary,
28th December, 1808.
Secretary's-Office, Demerary. [heading]
Notice is hereby given on the part of the Secretary, that the
following Persons intend Quitting this Colony, at the expiration of the
following dates, VIZ: -
John O'Neil, in 14 days. December 23d.
John Richardson, in ditto. 31st Decbr.
Cathe. Daxon, in 14 days, from 19th Decbr.
Charles Brough, in ditto. ditto.
Beneto Orfila, in 3 Weeks from the 17th Decb.
A. Scarpato, in 14 days, 19th Decbr.
Mrs. Mary Seaward, in 14 days Decbr. 9th.
J. C. Stadtman, First Clerk.
Notice
is hereby given that Hugo Cantzlaar J.Z. Esquire, intending to leave this
Colony for Europe, in the month of March or April next; all Persons having any
business with him, either as attorney at law, or in his private capacity, are
on his part, requested to call on him as soon as possible for the purpose of settling
and liquidating such business, those indebted to him to render payment and
those to whom he may owe any money to call for payment thereof. at his Office,
where he will daily attend for the above purposes, sundays [sic] and holydays
excepted.
Secretary's
Office Demerary, 28th December, 1808,
J.
C. Stadtman, First Clerk.
PUBLIC
VENDUES. [heading]
On
Tuesday the 3d January, at the Vendue Office, by order of Messr Hugh McKenzie
& Co. one trunk jaconet and mull stripe muslin, a few Gentlemen's hogskin
seated saddles, an assortment of whips &c. to close a consignment.
December
31st. Robert Kingston.
On
Friday the 6th January, at the store of Thomas Finlayson, Esq. Robb's stelling,
a general assortment of dry goods, provisions, liquors, &c.
Also
a consignment just come to hand, consisting of negro cloathing, earthen and tin
ware, &c.
Decbr.
31st. Robert Kingston.
On
Monday the 9th January 1809 at the store of McInroy, Sandbach & Co. bottled
beer, ale, porter and port wine. Irish butter in firkins, salt in tierces,
fine ditto in baskets, beef pork & tongues in half barrels, cotton
hammocks, Madrass handkfs, 7-8 and 4-4 Irish linen, long lawn, dowlas,
brown-holland, cotton and linen stripe, blue Bengal ditto, cotton and linen
check, cotton shirting, ginghams, fine printed callicoes, lined and unlined
negro jackets, womens wrappers, blankets, negro pipes, best saddles, bridles,
and gig harness, tin, earthen and glass ware; wood hoops 10 and 13 feet long,
best building lime in Hhds. and tierces, bricks, etc.
December
30th. Robert Kingston.
On
Tuesday the 10th of January 1809, at the store of Messrs. Thomas Shute &
co. in front of plantation Vlissengen, the following articles, without reserve,
- hams, loaf sugar, basket salt, fish sauces, black pepper, starch and blue,
oil, mustard, Stoughton's bitters, cogniac brandy, port wine, oats, umbrellas,
hessian boots, best London-made gig harnesses, whips, and other sadlery,
hosiery, huckabacks, Welch flannel, green baize, window gauze, gloves,
oznaburghs threads pennistone, negro blankets, hats, jackets, shirts and
trowsers, cotton bagging, Hares patent stair case cloths, sewing twine, cordage
and blocks, an assortment of hard ware, consisting of nails, hoes, pruning
knives, iron pots, harpoons, grid irons, iron chests, copper skimmers and
ladles, Carpenters and Coopers tools, brass, iron and stock locks, hinges,
planes, hammers, files, sheet copper, brass butt and wine cocks, powder and
shot, gauging rods, copper cranes, oil stones, &c. sugar hogshead truss hoops,
corn mills, earthen, tin and glass ware, stationery, perfumery, &c.
Also
a punt nearly new 26 feet by 8, a horse and mule, water vats, furniture, an
elegant copying machine, &c. &c.
December
31st. Robert Kingston.
On
Thursday the 12th January, at the store of Messrs. C. & J. Ryan, ribbs of
hung beef, ox tongues, pigs tongues in kegs, Irish potatoes; butter, tripe,
seltzer water in hampers of one and half dozen each, Madeira wine, porter and
cyder in bottles, boxes of pickles, umbrellas, cotton hammocks, dimities,
scarlet cloth, white and printed counterpanes, calicoes and other articles.
December
31st. Robert Kingston.
On
Wednesday the 18th January, at the Vendue Office, by order of Andrew Blackwood
Esq. Executor of Thomas Harrison deceased, two Negroes, named Delly and Azor;
wearing apparel, a valuable collection of Books, &c.
December
31st. Robert Kingston.
On
Wednesday the 25th January 1809, [see 18081224EDRG] . . .
On
the same day will be sold by order of Mr. C. Marquis, a Colony Schooner 36 feet
keel and 14 feet beam, with sails, rigging &c. complete - she may be viewed
four days previous to the sale laying off the American Stelling.
December
24th. Robert Kingston.
DEMERARY
FERRY. [heading]
The
Subscribers beg leave to inform all those whom it may concern, that it is
impossible for them, to give any farther Credit for the Ferriage from hence.
Lelyveld
& Co.
Demerary,
31st December, 1808.
Just
received by the Maxwell, and now Opening at the Subscribers Stores: -
Ladies
Fashionable Straw Bonnets,
Ditto
Do. silk and chip Ditto,
Ditto
white beaver Hats with plumes,
Ditto
shoes, Jewelry assorted and a Variety of Ladies' Dresses and other articles in
the Milinery line, - Gentlemens' night Gowns with waistcoats, Ivory handled
Knives and Forks, next Morocco cases with new invented Rasors [sic] ground on a
four inch stone, which will be disposed of very reasonable for Cash, being a
Consignment.
C.
& J. Ryan.
American
Stelling, 31st December 1808.
STEPHEN
BUTTS, [heading]
Sadler
and Harness Maker. [heading]
Respectfully
informs his friends and the Public in general, that he has Just received a neat
and general assortment of articles in the above line, and has taken the House
formerly occupied by John Hall Esq. and next to the stores of Thos. Delisle
Esq. in Cumingsburgh, where he will open shop on Monday the 2d of January next,
and will carry on the above business in all its branches, and he flatters
himself that, from his unremitted attention to business, he will merit the
Patronage of the Public.
Cumingsburgh, 30th December, 1808.
FOR
SALE. [heading]
A
few Women-Servants, consisting of Washer-Women, Seamstresses & Cooks; also
a young Girl of Thirteen Years of age - sold for no fault, the Owner intending
shortly to quit the Colony. Inquire of the Printer.
Demerary,
31st December, 1808.
Lost
on Wednesday or Thursday, a Red Morrocco [sic] Pocket Book, containing a
promissary note of James Allan's in favor of the Subscriber, dated 27th
September last, for f 850 1 1, which is endorsed; also two contracts,
several open accounts, and other loose papers of no use to any person but the
owner. Whoever will deliver the same at the Royal Gazette Office, or to the
Subscriber in Cumingsburg, will receive One Joe Reward.
James
McKid.
[Transcriber's
note: no 'posting' date in text for this]
All
Those who have any demands against the deceased Rt: Ross, lately residing on
Plantation Fairfield, are requested to render their Accounts addressed to the
Subscribers, at the store of Messrs. H. Mackenzie & Co. and all those who
are indebted to the deceased, are requested to make payment to either of the
Subscribers.
Robt.
Douglas, [right pointing brace, indicating 'Executors.']
Robt.
Williamson,
Mahaica,
31st December, 1808.
All
who have Demands against the late Thomas Barker, as well as those having any
Claims against Pl: Two Brothers, (situated on the East Bank of the River
Essequebo,) of date prior to the 7th of February last, are requested to render
the same to Mr. Jas: Greenwood, Sworn Book-keeper, Werk & Rust, in the
first week of January next.
Ali
Day, [right pointing brace, indicating 'Deliberating Executors.']
Rd:
Wells,
Demerary,
31st December 1808.
NOTICE.
[heading]
All
Persons having any demands against the Estate of my deceased and much esteemed
Friend Isabellah C. Stewart, are requested to render in their Accounts to the
Subscriber on Pl: Potosi, in three weeks from the date thereof; and those
indebted are requested to make payment, as no accounts will be attended to
afterwards.
Rd:
Harding, Executor.
Demerary, 27th December, 1808.
The
Subscriber request all those who have claims against, as also those who are
indebted to him, will have the goodness, and come to a speedy settlement, as in
future all transactions will be carried on under the Firm of De Munnick &
Co. in which only his Brother A. Z. De Munnick will be concerned with him.
The
mode of conducting their mercantile affairs will be either for immediate
payment or short credit.
C.
H. De Munnick.
Demerary,
31st December, 1808.
Den
Ondergeteekende verzoekt alle de geenen die iets te vordere, als ook die, welke
aan hem verschuldigd zyn, de goedheid te hebbe van spoedig Lot een afreekening
te wille koomen, dewyl in het vervolg alle onderhandelinge zulle voortgezet
woorden onder de Naam van De Munnick & Co. waar in alleen zyn Broeder A. Z.
De Munnick aandeel met hem zal.
De
manier van hunne Koophandel in het vervolg zal zyn voor onmiddelyke betaaling,
of kort intstel.
C.
H. De Munnick.
Demerary,
31 December, 1808.
Notice
is Hereby Given that the Subscriber's Domicilium Citandi et Executandi is at
the House of Mr. E. J. Henery, in New Town.
Henry
Drayton.
Demerary,
31st December, 1808.
To
Be Disposed of, by a Gentleman about quitting the Colony, "Chambers
Cyclopoedia" or "Dictionary of Arts and Sciences," in four large
Volumes, with the Plates separate in a fifth Volume. Enquire of J. McIntosh,
American street.
Demerary,
31st December, 1808.
The Undersigned begs leave to inform the
Gentlemen Subscribers to the Dinner at the Union Coffee House, on Monday next,
the 2d January 1809, - that the Dinner will be on Table precisely at 5 o'Clock
P. M.
Thomas
Marsh.
Union
Coffee House, 31st December 1808.
Subscriptions
for the Relief of the Sufferers at Trinidad received since our last
The
Honble. V. A. Heyliger, . . . f 220
Tully
Higgins Esq. . . . . . . . 220
James
Nicholson Esq. . . . . . . 120
Hopstede Esq. . . . . . . . 110
By
the arrival of the Belleisle, Capt. Gemmel, on Monday last, a London paper was
brought of the 10th and a Liverpool paper of the 12th ult. - of which we have
been favoured with a sight.
The
Mail Boat arrived here on Sunday morning with the 1st November mail.
His
Majesty's Brig Superieure touched at Barbados on the [illegible]nst. from
Halifax. She reported that Sir G. Prevost with General Houghton and the
Regiments destined for the West Indies were all embarked on the 29th of
October, and were to sail immediately.
We
are sorry to see that some supplies have been thrown into Martinique,
notwithstanding the rigourous blockade on that Island, a very fine new Brig
from France succeeded in getting into Trinity Bay after several [illegible]
chase and running fight with the Haughty G. B. [illegible]is Brig it since
appears left Havre in company [illegible]wo new Frigates, with troops on board,
also [illegible]d for Martinique and may be hourly looked [illegible] The
enemy has also received intelligence that [illegible] or 18 Brigs were
preparing to come to his rescue with troops and provisions; one of which The
[illegible]he has already made her appearance with a Ca[illegible] Wine and
Oil, but fortunately has been capt[illegible] by the Belette and sent into
Antigua; - and [illegible] the Seine, and two schooners, have been
de[illegible]in Precheur Bay, Martinique, by the boats o[illegible]Circe,
Amaranth and Express, in effecting wh[illegible] are sorry to find they have
sustained so ser[illegible]loss; not less than 69 men it is said are
kille[illegible]aded and missing.
Several
Am[illegible] Vessels have been detained and sent into our P[illegible]hich
were attempting to get into Martinique[illegible]ithstanding their Embargo and
our Blockade.
Congress
it [illegible]s, according to the last ac-
counts,
was bu[illegible]loyed in discussing a Bill for
prohibiting
all i[illegible]rse with the Ports of Great
Britain
and her [illegible]and we understand, through
a
private chann[illegible] on the question for the
continuance
of [illegible]mbargo until March, the
measure
was car[illegible] a majority of Two - thus
we
need not exp[illegible] American arrivals before
the
month of A[illegible]oonest.
By
an arrival from Surinam, on Wednesday, we understand that an Expedition is gone
against Cayenne; from the Brasils, consisting of 3000 Troops all Portuguese and
Indians, a British Sloop of War and several Portuguese Gun-Boats. This
information was obtained from one of the Portuguese Boats which fell to leeward
and put into Surinam.
It
has been currently reported in Town to day that Cayenne has been taken, which
rests on the authority of a letter from a Gentleman of character in Surinam.
The
Helena Sloop of war which conveyed the Cork Fleet hither, sails this Day for
Europe.
Died]
- On Monday at the House of G. M. Forrester Esq. W. I. Collins.
On
Tuesday Capt. Miller of the Ship Parragon.
Last
Night at the House of W. Chorley Esqr. Wm: Twist.
Vessels
Entered and Cleared since our last. [heading]
ENTERED
[heading]
Brig
Hawk, Th. McCulloh, from Newfoundland.
Schr.
Nancy, Jno. Hudson, Berbice.
Ship
Belleisle, W. Gemmill, Liverpool.
Schr.
Dolphin, W. Pashly, Surinam.
CLEARED.
[heading]
Brig
Essex, S. Woodward, for Barbados.
Schr.
Emily, E. Reed, Ditto.
Sloop
Rosa, Jose Angel Villarana, Angostura.
THOUGHTS
ON BANISHMENT. [heading]
Farewell,
old King, since thus thou wilt appear,
Freedom
lives hence, and Banishment is here.
King Lear.
The
Light in which Crimes have appear'd to different Legislatures, their various
degrees of Turpitude and the Punishments that have been at different periods
apportioned to the same Offences form a subject of consideration as
extraordinary as it is interesting.
The
Sentence of Banishment was frequent among the antient Nations, for such
Offences as appear'd not to merit a more severe punishment or in instances
where the Rank of the Offender render'd an ignominious one, too degrading. - In
times when Migration was unfrequent, when a Voyage by Sea was an Object of
Horror, when almost every Nation conceived itself the only enlighten'd one and
looked on the rest of the World as Barbarians, the Sentence of Banishment from
their dear native soil, from all the Objects of their early and tenderest
Affections, from all "the Charities of Father, Son and Brother" must
have been felt with the severest Agony. How pathetically does Ovid warble out
his Sorrows for his Exile to Tomos and how forcibly does our immortal
Shakespear describe the Effects of this dreadful Sentence on a Banished Lover?
"Ha!
Banishment - be merciful - say - Death,"
"For
Exile has more Terror in his look"
"Much
more than Death - do not say Banishment."
"There
is no World without Verona's Walls,"
"But
Purgatory, Torture, - Hell itself. -"
"Hence
banished, is banished from the World"
"And
World's Exile is Death - Then, Banishment"
"Is
Death mis-term'd - calling Death, Banishment"
"Thou
cuts't my Head off with a Golden Axe"
"And
smil'st upon the Stroke that murders me."
Romeo & Juliet.
Now
all this is not only Poetry but Nature when applied to an Ovid or a Romeo, but
it may be worth a little Enquiry how far it is applicable to the Feelings in a
Country that abounds with neither Lovers nor Poets, where the Love of Gain, the
auri sucra fames has nearly absorbed all other Love as well as the before
quoted Charities, where Men hang loose upon Society, every one looking forward
with Avidity to the happy Moment of Banishment. One of the antient
Philosophers, I think Diogenes, on being told that the Judges had banished him
from Pontus, "And I" says he, banish them to Pontus" - Such a
retort courteous might perhaps have not unaptly been given by some of our late
Deportees - Indeed Sceptics may doubt if Banishment from hence can rank among
the list of Punishments, unless to Parties whose Properties being immoveable
are liable to great deterioration by their absence. Such was the Sentence once
pronounced against the whole Race of English Proprietors in violation of their
Right by the Treaty of Amiens. - England in her modification of the sentence of
Banishment has in her Jurisprudence prescribed the Place of Exile: - For nearly
two Centuries she sent her Delinquents to improve their Morals and refine their
Manners in North America - here she form'd the great Nucleus from whence sprung
our Modern Patriots and Heroes
"Sic fortis Etruria crevit"
"Seilicet
et rerum facta est pulcherrima Roma."
Virgil.
--
Hence our Etrurian Senators are come,
And
the long Glories of Majestic Rome.
They
were afterwards consigned to Botany Bay and as I am old enough to have seen the
rising Sun of the one race, so I do not dispair of beholding the splendid
Aurora of their Successors, and I am the more confirm'd in this hope by their
late noble struggle of Patriotism in shipping off their Governor Bligh -
following so exactly their Precedent, I expect soon to hear of their President,
their Senate, nay perhaps their Embargo! For Political Crimes in the days of
the Charles's, of Cromwell, and even later, many were banished to our West
India Islands and Cavaliers and Roundheads at different Eraeis [sic]
contributed to their early Population. - But these Instances are confined to
Banishment from the Mother-Country to her Colonies or to foreign parts - In my
judicial speculations I have no where fallen on a sentence of Banishment, back
from the Colonies to the Mother-Country of the Offender, and I fear its
Introduction can tend little to the great purpose of all Laws and of all
Punishments - the discouragement of Crimes - The Sentence of "to go from
whence you come" is in England at least the fore-runner alone of capital
Execution - I have been led into this Train of thinking not only by some recent
Sentences, but by having heard it suggested that, in case of Conviction, the
Example would most likely be follow'd in an instance where the Gold had been
subtracted from nearly the whole Mass of circulating Coin in the Colony, with
almost as much Publicity as an Ear-ring is manufactured or a Watch repaired,
while the Public who suffer have look'd on supinely till the Evil had nearly
reached its Acme and then, with the vulgar Proverb, "When the Steed is
stole have shut the Stable door." - In spite of public Report I trust
however, that this most daring public Crime will not be commuted by Banishment,
in which case these "sweet singers of Israel" instead of "weeping
by the Waters
"of
Babylon and hanging up their Harps on the
"Willows
that grow thereby" will laugh over the River of Surinam, and carrying with
them in Triumph the Spoils of the Egyptians and hanging up their Harps on the
Tamarind Trees of Paramaribo, will sing with the Psalmist.
"When
I remember not thee, Jerusalem (Demerary)
"in
my Mirth; may my right hand forget her Cunning."
Cruel
and sanguinary Punishments I abhor, but I would have some proportion between
the Sentence and the Crime and I hope an appropriate one may be found out as
well for the Principals in this enormous public Fraud as for their Accomplices,
a Fraud by which every Man in the Colony must next Year suffer considerably,
and Accomplices there must be, and that among persons thro' whose hands a large
proportion of the circulating Coins of the Colony occasionally passes, as it
would be morally impossible that so much of it could have fallen under the
Operation of the Children of Circumcision without the assistance of the
Gentiles.
Agricola.
Stabroek: Printed and Published
By Edward James Henery.
[No List of Runaway and Arrested Slaves]
[No Supplement]
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